Spiritual Ecology: Rediscovering Islamic Stewardship of Nature

Over fourteen centuries ago, in the Cave of Hira, Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) received the first revelation, embracing a Divine call to guide humankind and protect all creation.^[1] The ongoing environmental crises stemming from global warming, widespread deforestation, pollution, and resource depletion highlight a critical disconnect between environmental degradation and our spiritual values.^[2] As these challenges escalate, there is a pressing need to revisit spiritual perspectives that foster a deep respect for Nature and promote responsible behavior among individuals. Recognizing Islam as a religion that advocates moderation, this paper will examine how its teachings can serve as a comprehensive ethical and theological framework highlighting the sacredness of Nature and the crucial role humanity plays as its steward. Additionally, it will convey a personal connection as a Muslim who feels a profound bond with Nature, intertwining personal beliefs, environmental concerns, and the urgent need for environmentally focused activism within the faith, underscoring the emotional dimensions of the environmental crisis. As such, the essay critiques the current neglect of environmental ethics among Muslim leaders and advocates for a renewed awareness of ecological issues among Islamic communities. Aimed at a broad audience, including Muslim communities, interfaith groups, scholars, and policymakers, it hopes to inspire and foster dialogue about how religious frameworks, particularly Islamic teachings, can play a vital role in advancing ecological change. It is a call to action, emphasizing that we possess the tools and the potential to effect meaningful change in response to environmental crises.